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Monstra CVE-2018-11472

MEDIUM
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2018-05-25 cve@mitre.org
6.1
CVSS 3.0 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 6.1 (MEDIUM). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, user interaction required.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users by sending crafted requests to the affected application. No authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.9% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

Monstra CMS 3.0.4 has Reflected XSS during Login (i.e., the login parameter to admin/index.php). Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Sanitize all user input, use Content-Security-Policy headers, encode output contextually (HTML, JS, URL). Use frameworks with built-in XSS protection.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79), which allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users. Monstra CMS 3.0.4 has Reflected XSS during Login (i.e., the login parameter to admin/index.php). Affected products include: Monstra.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 6.1 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

DescriptionNVD

Monstra CMS 3.0.4 has Reflected XSS during Login (i.e., the login parameter to admin/index.php).

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.9%
Top 43% exploitable
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.9%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

31
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +30
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:a:monstra:monstra:3.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2021-36548 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Oct 28

A remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability in the component /admin/index.php?id=themes&action=edit_template&filename=bl

CVE-2018-11678 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jun 05

plugins/box/users/users.plugin.php in Monstra CMS 3.0.4 allows Login Rate Limiting Bypass via manipulation of the login_

CVE-2025-69906 HIGH POC
8.8 Feb 05

Monstra Cms versions up to 3.0.4 is affected by unrestricted upload of file with dangerous type (CVSS 8.8).

CVE-2020-13384 HIGH POC
8.8 May 22

Monstra CMS 3.0.4 allows remote authenticated users to upload and execute arbitrary PHP code via admin/index.php?id=file

CVE-2018-16608 HIGH POC
8.8 Sep 10

In Monstra CMS 3.0.4, an attacker with 'Editor' privileges can change the password of the administrator via an admin/ind

CVE-2018-9037 HIGH POC
8.8 Apr 10

Monstra CMS 3.0.4 allows remote code execution via an upload_file request for a .zip file, which is automatically extrac

CVE-2018-6383 HIGH POC
8.8 Jan 29

Monstra CMS through 3.0.4 has an incomplete "forbidden types" list that excludes .php (and similar) file extensions but

CVE-2018-16820 HIGH POC
7.5 Sep 18

admin/index.php in Monstra CMS 3.0.4 allows arbitrary directory listing via id=filesmanager&path=uploads/.......//./....

CVE-2024-36774 HIGH POC
7.2 Jun 06

An arbitrary file upload vulnerability in Monstra CMS v3.0.4 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via uploading a

CVE-2020-13978 HIGH POC
7.2 Jun 09

Monstra CMS 3.0.4 allows an attacker, who already has administrative access to modify .chunk.php files on the Edit Chunk

CVE-2018-15886 HIGH POC
7.2 Sep 10

Monstra CMS 3.0.4 does not properly restrict modified Snippet content, as demonstrated by the admin/index.php?id=snippet

CVE-2020-8439 MEDIUM POC
6.5 Mar 07

Monstra CMS through 3.0.4 allows remote authenticated users to take over arbitrary user accounts via a modified login pa

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