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Icewarp CVE-2017-7855

MEDIUM
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2017-08-31 cve@mitre.org
6.1
CVSS 3.0 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 6.1 (MEDIUM). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, user interaction required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available. EPSS exploitation probability: 0.55%.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users by sending crafted requests to the affected application. No authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.5% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

In the webmail component in IceWarp Server 11.3.1.5, there was an XSS vulnerability discovered in the "language" parameter. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Sanitize all user input, use Content-Security-Policy headers, encode output contextually (HTML, JS, URL). Use frameworks with built-in XSS protection.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79), which allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users. In the webmail component in IceWarp Server 11.3.1.5, there was an XSS vulnerability discovered in the "language" parameter. Affected products include: Icewarp Server.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 6.1 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

In the webmail component in IceWarp Server 11.3.1.5, there was an XSS vulnerability discovered in the "language" parameter.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.5%
Top 32% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.5%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

51
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +30
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:icewarp:server:11.3.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2023-39699 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Aug 25

IceWarp Mail Server v10.4.5 was discovered to contain a local file inclusion (LFI) vulnerability via the component /cale

CVE-2019-12593 HIGH POC
7.5 Jun 03

IceWarp Mail Server through 10.4.4 is prone to a local file inclusion vulnerability via webmail/calendar/minimizer/index

CVE-2021-36580 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Jul 27

Open Redirect vulnerability exists in IceWarp MailServer IceWarp Server Deep Castle 2 Update 1 (13.0.1.2) via the refere

CVE-2023-37728 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Jul 20

IceWarp v10.2.1 was discovered to contain cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability via the color parameter. Rated medium

CVE-2024-55218 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Jan 07

IceWarp Server 10.2.1 is vulnerable to Cross Site Scripting (XSS) via the meta parameter. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.

CVE-2023-40779 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Sep 14

An issue in IceWarp Mail Server Deep Castle 2 v.13.0.1.2 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafte

CVE-2023-39598 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Sep 05

Cross Site Scripting vulnerability in IceWarp Corporation WebClient v.10.2.1 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitra

CVE-2023-39600 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Aug 25

IceWarp 11.4.6.0 was discovered to contain a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability via the color parameter. Rated med

CVE-2023-39700 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Aug 25

IceWarp Mail Server v10.4.5 was discovered to contain a reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability via the color

CVE-2020-27982 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Nov 02

IceWarp 11.4.5.0 allows XSS via the language parameter. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.1), this vulnerability is remotely

CVE-2020-8512 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Feb 01

In IceWarp Webmail Server through 11.4.4.1, there is XSS in the /webmail/ color parameter. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6

CVE-2018-16324 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Sep 01

In IceWarp Server 12.0.3.1 and before, there is XSS in the /webmail/ username field. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.1), t

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