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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Permission and access control
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 7.8 (HIGH). Attack characteristics: local attack vector, low complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction not required. EPSS exploitation probability: 0.03%.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

Successful exploitation could compromise the high-severity affected system.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

Doctrine Annotations before 1.2.7, Cache before 1.3.2 and 1.4.x before 1.4.2, Common before 2.4.3 and 2.5.x before 2.5.1, ORM before 2.4.8 or 2.5.x before 2.5.1, MongoDB ODM before 1.0.2, and MongoDB. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity.

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available. Apply the latest security update as soon as possible. Apply vendor patches when available. Implement network segmentation and monitoring as interim mitigations.

Affected Packages

composer aws/aws-sdk-php fix: 3.2.1
composer doctrine/annotations fix: 1.2.7
composer doctrine/cache fix: 1.3.2, 1.4.2
composer doctrine/common fix: 2.4.3, 2.5.1
composer doctrine/mongodb-odm fix: 1.0.2
composer doctrine/mongodb-odm-bundle fix: 3.0.1
composer doctrine/orm fix: 2.5.1
composer zendframework/zend-cache fix: 2.4.8, 2.5.3
composer zendframework/zendframework fix: 2.4.8
composer zendframework/zendframework1 fix: 1.12.16
composer zfcampus/zf-apigility-doctrine fix: 1.0.3

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 11 packages in composer

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-264. Doctrine Annotations before 1.2.7, Cache before 1.3.2 and 1.4.x before 1.4.2, Common before 2.4.3 and 2.5.x before 2.5.1, ORM before 2.4.8 or 2.5.x before 2.5.1, MongoDB ODM before 1.0.2, and MongoDB ODM Bundle before 3.0.1 use world-writable permissions for cache directories, which allows local users to execute arbitrary PHP code with additional privileges by leveraging an application with the umask set to 0 and that executes cache entries as code. Affected products include: Zend Zend-Cache, Debian Debian Linux, Doctrine-Project Object Relational Mapper, Doctrine-Project Doctrinemongodbbundle, Zend Zend Framework. Version information: before 1.2.7.

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Doctrine Annotations before 1.2.7, Cache before 1.3.2 and 1.4.x before 1.4.2, Common before 2.4.3 and 2.5.x before 2.5.1, ORM before 2.4.8 or 2.5.x before 2.5.1, MongoDB ODM before 1.0.2, and MongoDB ODM Bundle before 3.0.1 use world-writable permissions for cache directories, which allows local users to execute arbitrary PHP code with additional privileges by leveraging an application with the umask set to 0 and that executes cache entries as code.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 90% exploitable
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

39
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +39
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:zend:zend-cache:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:zend:zend-cache:2.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:zend:zend-cache:2.5.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:zend:zend-cache:2.5.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:doctrine-project:object_relational_mapper:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:doctrine-project:object_relational_mapper:2.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:doctrine-project:object_relational_mapper:2.5.0:alpha1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:doctrine-project:object_relational_mapper:2.5.0:alpha2:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:doctrine-project:object_relational_mapper:2.5.0:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:doctrine-project:object_relational_mapper:2.5.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:doctrine-project:object_relational_mapper:2.5.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:doctrine-project:doctrinemongodbbundle:3.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:zend:zend_framework:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:doctrine-project:common:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:doctrine-project:common:2.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:doctrine-project:common:2.5.0:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:doctrine-project:annotations:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:doctrine-project:mongodb-odm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
+ 5 more

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