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Microsoft CVE-2014-1776

CRITICAL
Use After Free (CWE-416)
2014-04-27 secure@microsoft.com
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY
9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

6
Re-analysis Queued
Apr 21, 2026 - 15:22 vuln.today
cvss_changed
Analysis Generated
Mar 26, 2026 - 11:18 vuln.today
Added to CISA KEV
Oct 22, 2025 - 01:15 cisa
CISA KEV
PoC Detected
Oct 22, 2025 - 01:15 vuln.today
Public exploit code
Patch released
Oct 22, 2025 - 01:15 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Apr 27, 2014 - 10:55 nvd
CRITICAL 9.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Use-after-free vulnerability in Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 through 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via vectors related to the CMarkup::IsConnectedToPrimaryMarkup function, as exploited in the wild in April 2014. NOTE: this issue originally emphasized VGX.DLL, but Microsoft clarified that "VGX.DLL does not contain the vulnerable code leveraged in this exploit. Disabling VGX.DLL is an exploit-specific workaround that provides an immediate, effective workaround to help block known attacks."

AnalysisAI

Internet Explorer 6 through 11 contain a use-after-free vulnerability in CMarkup::IsConnectedToPrimaryMarkup that allows remote code execution, exploited as a zero-day in April 2014 with initial attribution to APT groups.

Technical ContextAI

The CWE-416 use-after-free in the CMarkup::IsConnectedToPrimaryMarkup function is triggered when JavaScript manipulates the DOM to free a CMarkup object while IE still holds references to it. The vulnerability initially appeared to involve VGX.DLL (VML rendering) but was ultimately traced to the core HTML rendering engine.

RemediationAI

Migrate to modern browsers. This vulnerability's severity prompted Microsoft to issue a rare patch for end-of-life Windows XP. Apply MS14-021.

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CVE-2014-1776 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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